Geddes, Gabrielle C.
Ware, Stephanie M.
Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi
Abreu, Marco A.
Parent, John J.
Earl, Conner C.
Soslow, Jonathan H.
Markham, Larry W.
Article History
Received: 30 May 2025
Revised: 8 October 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Competing interests
: J.S. has worked as a consultant for: Boerhinger Ingelheim, Capricor, Dyne, Fibrogen, Immunoforge, Sardocor and Sarepta. The other authors have no conflicts of interest or disclosures.
: Consent was required from patients or their legal guardian to participate in this research study.