Noureldeen, Mahmoud M.
Tohamy, Mohamed Mabrouk
Botrous, Osama Ezzat
Shaker, Fatma Hussein
Article History
Received: 7 May 2025
Revised: 17 December 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 3 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all pediatric participants prior to inclusion.