Qiu, Xiangqian
Qin, Junjie
Zeng, Yinhui
Wang, Tong
Liu, Wenlong
Article History
Received: 22 May 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research protocol was granted ethical clearance by the Institutional Review Board of Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center (Approval ID: 261A01) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.