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Article History

Received: 29 June 2025

Revised: 15 January 2026

Accepted: 25 January 2026

First Online: 10 March 2026

Change Date: 16 March 2026

Change Type: Update

Change Details: This article was originally published with the incorrect license CC by NC-ND; it should have been CC by 4.0.

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Clinical Research Ethics Review Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Jichi Medical University (Approval No. 21-106, February 4, 2022) and the Ethics Review Committee of the National Center for Child Health and Development (Approval No. 2022-053, June 29, 2022).

: This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Review Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Jichi Medical University (Approval No. 21-106, February 4, 2022) and the Ethics Review Committee of the National Center for Child Health and Development (Approval No. 2022-053, June 29, 2022). Patient consent was obtained using an opt-out process approved by the ethics committee in accordance with national guidelines.

: No datasets were deposited in a public repository.