Edwards, Karlie
Merrill, Sarah M.
Letourneau, Nicole L.
Konwar, Chaini
Gladish, Nicole
MacIsaac, Julie L.
Giesbrecht, Gerald F.
Mandhane, Piush
Simons, Elinor
Moraes, Theo J.
Azad, Meghan B.
Subbarao, Padmaja
Turvey, Stuart E.
Ross, Kharah M.
Kobor, Michael S.
Article History
Received: 21 August 2025
Revised: 22 January 2026
Accepted: 25 February 2026
First Online: 6 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from the mothers upon recruitment.