Yang, Jin
Wang, Shimeng
Li, Xin
Xu, Hongdan
Sun, Tongxu
Hu, Tao
Luo, Jingjing
Zhou, Hongmei
Article History
Received: 6 October 2024
Revised: 25 March 2025
Accepted: 8 July 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All patients provided written informed consent, and the study was approved by the Ethical Committee of the West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University.