Xin, Jingguo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7766-0056
Wang, Chunlei
Li, Zhaolong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3795-7220
Gao, Wenying
Zhang, Wenyan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4507-521X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82341072, 82272316, 82272304)
the Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology, Jilin Province
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Revised: 30 August 2025
Accepted: 8 September 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were approved by the ethics committee of the Research Unit of Key Technologies for Prevention and Control of Virus Zoonoses, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Changchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (IACUC of AMMS-11-2020-006).