Kawano, Osamu
Maeda, Takeshi
Mori, Eiji
Takao, Tsuneaki
Sakai, Hiroaki
Masuda, Muneaki http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1992-4409
Morishita, Yuichiro
Hayashi, Tetsuo
Kubota, Kensuke
Kobayakawa, Kazu
Kaneyama, Hironari
Article History
Received: 14 May 2019
Revised: 4 September 2019
Accepted: 6 September 2019
First Online: 16 October 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Review Board of the Spinal Injuries Center. This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
: Informed consent was obtained from all of the patients who were included in the present study.