He, Mengdong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-5503
Hon, Emily
Xu, Lin
Hampton, Stephen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0482-8609
Waddell, Kimberly https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-2900
Article History
Received: 20 August 2024
Revised: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2025
First Online: 29 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests. The contents of this work do not represent the view of the Veterans Health Administration or the United States government.
: The authors certify that this study received approval from the Institutional Review Board at the University of Pennsylvania. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.