Temel, Mustafa Hüseyin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0256-5833
Taşpolat, Ebru Kübra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0686-0653
Bağcıer, Fatih https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6103-7873
Coşkun Çelik, Evrim https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3738-7627
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Revised: 27 October 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 13 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board at Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital (Approval number: KAEK/28.05.2025.204). Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects or their legal guardians.