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Authors
Kumbara, Fatma https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3131-6162
Ozisler, Zuhal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-2270
Yalçın, Elif https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0374-4502
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Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Revised: 18 November 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Ankara Bilkent City Hospital (Approval No: E1-23-4255, Date: 15.11.2023). Since the study was retrospective and based solely on medical record review, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.
