Kantasena, Nutchaya
Tongprasert, Siam https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0497-4585
Pattanakuhar, Sintip https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-5897
Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Revised: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand (Study ID: REH-2566-0232). All methods were performed in accordance with the ethical guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: No generative AI was used during the development of this manuscript.