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Translation and linguistic validation of the international standards to document autonomic function following spinal cord injury (ISAFSCI) for Japanese healthcare professionals

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01173-6

Published Online: 2026-02-02

Published Print: 2026-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Nakahara, Ryo

Tanaka, Yousuke

Kojima, Kotaro

Miyashita, Hajime

Sato, Hiroki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-6555
Asai, Naoki

Yamashita, Tatsuro https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5166-8520
Bourne, Yoko

Kobayashi, Miyako

Shackleton, Claire

Krassioukov, Andrei V. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0022-7972
Samejima, Soshi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3796-8085
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Craig H. Neilsen Foundation

Morton Cure Paralysis Fund

Nakatomi Foundation

Foundation for Physical Therapy

Canada Foundation for Innovation

International Spinal Research Trust
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-02

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-02
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Article History

Received: 26 September 2025

Revised: 22 December 2025

Accepted: 23 January 2026

First Online: 2 February 2026

Ethical approval

: The project was approved by the University of Washington Human Subjects Division [Approval number; STUDY00022450]. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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