Gunawan, Tommy http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-2829
Luk, Jeremy W. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-1555
Schwandt, Melanie L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-4900
Kwako, Laura E.
Vinson, Tonette
Horneffer, Yvonne
George, David T.
Koob, George F.
Ramchandani, Vijay A. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2474-2183
Diazgranados, Nancy http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7415-8455
Goldman, David http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1724-5405
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130, Z1A AA 000466, Z1A AA 000130)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Article History
Received: 11 July 2023
Revised: 20 June 2024
Accepted: 26 June 2024
First Online: 2 July 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the National Institutes of Health Institutional Review Board. Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study.