Sun, Wenxi
Baranova, Ancha
Liu, Dongming
Cao, Hongbao
Zhang, Xiaobin
Zhang, Fuquan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3204-8191
Article History
Received: 18 April 2024
Revised: 3 December 2024
Accepted: 17 December 2024
First Online: 27 December 2024
Competing interests
: All authors declare no competing interests.
: We adhere to the STROBE-MR guidelines when reporting our study, ensuring the transparent and comprehensive presentation of our research findings. Ethical review and approval did not apply to this study, as the datasets used for MDD and other human diseases in the MR analysis were sourced from publicly available data and studies.