Hu, Wei
Shen, Zhenzhen
Tian, Ge
Liu, Baopeng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-7397
Jia, Cunxian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2651-147X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82473710)
Article History
Received: 19 June 2024
Revised: 4 May 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Northwest Multi-Center Research Ethics Committee provided ethical approval for the UK Biobank project. All participants gave informed consent before being recruited. The current study was conducted using the UK Biobank resource under Application Number 91536. The study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki.