Breunig, Sophie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6594-0587
Lee, Younga Heather
Karlson, Elizabeth W.
Krishnan, Arjun
Lawrence, Jeremy M.
Schaffer, Lukas S.
Grotzinger, Andrew D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7852-9244
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH120219, R01MH120219, R01MH120219, R01MH120219)
Shurl and Kay Curci Foundation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (RF1AG073593)
Article History
Received: 30 July 2024
Revised: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 8 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. The data utilized in this study were obtained from publicly available databases. This study did not involve direct research on human participants, animals, or identifiable images; therefore, no additional ethical approval was required. All original studies obtained the necessary ethical approval and informed consent from participants.