Chang, Chia-Yuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5912-9234
Chen, Ching
Liu, Ya-Wen
Gau, Shiang-Shin
Pan, Yu-Ling
Lai, Wen-Sung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6918-5531
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Taiwan University (WSL)
Article History
Received: 27 June 2024
Revised: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experimentation was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) at NTU under protocol number NTU-104-EL-00104 and experimentation was performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. There was no human experimentation that requires consent to participate.
: This manuscript is approved by all authors for publication.