Jiang, Linhao https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7850-4240
Zhao, Jin
Xia, Miaoyun
Song, Yifan
Cao, Huateng
Wang, Ying
Huang, Shajin
Zhang, Qian
Huang, Hongjun
Luo, Yan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0431-3162
Zhang, Zhe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0899-8077
Yang, Qianzi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2240-3356
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82322021, 82271285, T2293730, T2293734, U23A20433)
Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau (No. 20244Y0102)
Shanghai International Science and Technology (2022ZD0206100,2024YFA1802702)
Article History
Received: 8 February 2025
Revised: 9 September 2025
Accepted: 2 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures followed relevant guidelines and were approved by the Animal Protection and Utilization Committee of the Center of Excellence for Brain Science and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. NA-043-2025). No human participants were involved in this research, thus informed consent was not required.