Yang, Chengxiao
Wang, Pan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-885X
Zhu, Ziyan
Wu, Hao
Su, Qin
Zhu, Shuxiang
Shao, Yuxuan
Lin, Hua
Biswal, Bharat B.
Article History
Received: 26 April 2025
Revised: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. The study was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China (Approval No. 2024-004). Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study.