Lee, Chi-Wei https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7733-2357
Yang, Tzu-Jung
Chu, Ming-Chia
Lee, Kuen-Haur
Nguyen, Tin Hoang https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1443-7197
Li, Cheng-Ta https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0670-1153
Lin, Hui-Ching https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1639-9293
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Revised: 12 December 2025
Accepted: 28 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Ethics approval and consent to participant
: This study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals of National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University and was approved by the IACUC of the National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Animal Core Facility, Taipei, Taiwan (IACUC No. 1120106rr and 1130309rr).
: The authors declare no competing interests.