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Authors
Guo, Zixuan
Tang, Xinyue
Xiao, Shu
Chen, Guanmao
Su, Ting
Wang, Alick Yijian
Chen, Ruoyi
Chen, Chao
Yang, Zibin
Qi, Zhangzhang
Huang, Li
Wang, Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0388-4177
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81971597)
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Article History
Received: 19 September 2025
Revised: 15 February 2026
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 3 April 2026
Competing interests
: All the authors declared that they had no competing interests.
: All authors have agreed to publish this manuscript.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University. This study is a meta-analysis based on data extracted from previously published studies. It does not involve direct contact with human participants or animals, and therefore does not require ethical approval or informed consent. All procedures performed in this study were conducted in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. All procedures were consistent with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and were registered with the PROSPERO database (CRD42024579769).
