Liu, Quan-fang
Shi, Cui-na
Wu, Xin-miao
Hu, Xiao-yi
Gu, Han-wen
Yang, Jian-jun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-9627
Ji, Mu-huo
Liu, Qing-ren https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0753-8810
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of Wuxi Health Committee
The National Natural Science Foundation of China
Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Revised: 26 March 2026
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. All participants provided written informed consent in line with the Declaration of Helsinki.