Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QH100)
Article History
Received: 8 December 2025
Revised: 29 April 2026
Accepted: 3 June 2026
First Online: 5 July 2026
Competing interests
: The authors affirm that the research was carried out without any commercial or financial relationships that could be interpreted as a potential conflict of interest.