PDE4 inhibitor apremilast ameliorates TNBS-induced irritable bowel syndrome in mice by activating the Nrf-2 signaling pathway in enteric glial cells
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41401-025-01649-w
Published Online: 2025-09-01
Published Print: 2026-01
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Lu, Yu-hao
Lei, Shu-yue
Yang, Tao
Xu, You-sheng
Wang, Hong-lin
Feng, Chun-lan
Tang, Wei
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-01
Version of Record valid from 2025-09-01
Article History
Received: 19 March 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.