Salami, Anas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0144-5859
El Karim, Ikhlas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-7378
Lundy, Fionnuala
Loney, Tom
Donaldson, Michael
O’Neill, Ciaran
Article History
Received: 10 November 2022
Revised: 5 March 2023
Accepted: 6 March 2023
First Online: 10 April 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was exempted from ethical approval by Queen’s University-Belfast, United Kingdom, with reference number (QUB Ref: RGE 22_07). Data were collected from HBS data resources; thus, no ethical approval was necessary. Consent to participate was not required as this was a retrospective study.