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Authors
Salah, Taghreed https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3411-7492
Hussein, Wael
Abdelkafy, Heba https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8612-2732
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Article History
Received: 27 September 2024
Revised: 6 November 2024
Accepted: 14 November 2024
First Online: 3 February 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests. The study was conducted after obtaining the approval of the research ethics committee (REC) of the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, with the primary code (PEN-21-02) and the final code (REC-PD-24-01). Every patient carefully read and signed an informed consent form that detailed the goals of the trial as well as the benefits and drawbacks of the treatment.
