Sobhy, Sabah M. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2487-8831
Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Revised: 17 June 2025
Accepted: 19 June 2025
First Online: 17 July 2025
Competing interests
: The author declares no competing interests.
: Ethical approval of Research Ethics Committee (REC) was obtained from Faculty of Dental Medicine for girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo – Egypt, with primary Code (P-PD-24-30) and final Code (REC-PD-25-07). The study was conducted using extracted human teeth collected as anonymized biological sample. Specific informed consent was not required for the use of these samples.