Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Abdelrehim, Sara Mohamed Mahmoud https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2800-8820
Elbattawy, Weam Ahmed
Ashour, Omar Ahmed Mahmoud
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Revised: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 15 July 2025
First Online: 11 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Scientific Research, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Egypt (CREC) in April 2022 with Ethical approval number: 8422. The study was implemented following the ethical principles stated in the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki as revised in Fortaleza, Brazil (2013). Accordingly, informed consent to participate was obtained from all the participants in the study after receiving detailed verbal and written information about the study design before the trial commenced.
