Rashed, Mohamed F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0254-5971
Gadallah, Lamia Khairy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3868-2978
Galal, Mohamed Abdelfattah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7202-4755
El-Wakeel, Khaled Helmi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4848-4449
ElSayed, Hend S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1727-0213
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Centre (12060207)
National Research Centre (12060207)
National Research Centre (12060207)
National Research Centre (12060207)
Article History
Received: 15 November 2025
Revised: 25 February 2026
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 11 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was collected from all respondents prior to participation.