Choi, Suein https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5438-7819
Byun, Ja Min https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1780-5553
Oh, Si Eun
Han, Jinseon
Jung, Seungpil
Han, Seunghoon
Shin, Seung-Hwan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8472-7041
Yahng, Seung-Ah
Jeon, Young-Woo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3362-8200
Li, Jian
Park, Sung-Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-4136
Suzuki, Kazuhito https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-378X
Min, Chang-Ki
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (RS-2023-00216446)
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (RS-2024-00331810)
Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Revised: 26 January 2026
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted according to the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki with approval by the Institutional Review Board of Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, Seoul, Korea / Seoul National University Hospital / The Jikei University School of Medicine. Informed consent was waived due to the use of retrospective clinical data.