Yang, Fan
Liu, Rui
Fu, Zhonghua
Guo, Yuelu
Ma, Lixia
Cao, Miaomiao
Deng, Biping
Chang, Alex H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7572-309X
Wu, Haifeng
Gan, Shilin
Chen, Chen
Ke, Xiaoyan
Article History
Received: 1 November 2025
Revised: 13 February 2026
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 26 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Approval of the research protocol by an Institutional Review Board. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee at the Beijing Gobroad Hospital in Beijing Informed Consent. This study adheres to the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from each patient in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Registration No. of the study/trial: ChiCTR2200058969. Registration Date:2022/2/21.