Tran, Danh T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8200-9257
Jin, Ruyun
Zhu, Hong
Schmidt, Gabrielle https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8866-5319
Spellman, Stephen R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7271-8252
Ballen, Karen K.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | U.S. Public Health Service (U24CA076518, U24CA076518)
Support is also provided by the Medical College of Wisconsin, NMDP, Gateway for Cancer Research, Pediatric Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Consortium and from numerous commercial entities
Departmental funding and research funding (to my institution) from Stemline Therapeutics
Article History
Received: 26 April 2025
Revised: 28 June 2025
Accepted: 4 August 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Approval was obtained from the NMDP Institutional Review Board (Study Number: IRB-2002-0063; IRB approval for the database: ). Informed consent was obtained from all participants in the CIBMTR database. There were no identifiable images from any human research participants in our submitted manuscript.