Lou, Pengqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6743-5453
Lu, Xiaoyan
Li, Mengyin
Yao, Yue
Shao, Xin
Shou, Dan
Fan, Xiaohui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6336-3007
Tong, Peijian
Zhang, Yang
Article History
Received: 27 October 2024
Revised: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing of interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine (NO.2022-KLS-237-02). All subjects gave their informed written consent by signing a document that had been carefully reviewed by the IRB of Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine. The animal experimental protocol was reviewed and approved by the Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Laboratory Animal Research Center.
: Patients and/or the public were not involved in the design, conduct, reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.