Liu, Mingdong
Liu, Yaqi
Yu, Jiayao
Gong, Jiaqi
Zhao, Chunguang
Liu, Zheng
Article History
Received: 1 May 2025
Revised: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors have agreed to publish this article.
: During the preparation of this work, the author(s) used DeepSeek, ChatGPT, and Kimi in order to improve language and readability. After using this tool/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the publication.