Yakkaphan, Pankaew
Tangpothitham, Sakarin
Srisomphot, Wiphawi
Khaoropphan, Sujira
Nitithamakul, Waroonporn
Lertniti, Prawara
Chalidapongse, Premthip
Article History
Received: 10 May 2025
Revised: 1 August 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 16 January 2026
Ethics declaration
: The authors have no conflict of interest related to this publication. Ethical approval for the study was granted by the Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University (EC5701-02-J-LR). Participants in this study signed an informed consent form before taking part.