Li, Jiarui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9340-3962
Tao, Min
Liu, Lian
Liu, Chang
Ma, Mingyang
Liu, Dan
Zhang, Panpan
Zhang, Miao
Xue, Ran
Gong, Jifang
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Xiaotian
Shen, Lin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1134-2922
Qi, Changsong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9157-3768
Article History
Received: 18 December 2024
Revised: 25 March 2025
Accepted: 1 April 2025
First Online: 17 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking University Cancer Hospital (2018YJZ75). The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines. All patients provided written informed consent before participation in this trial.