Wang, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5896-8821
Gao, Min https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2225-8243
Gao, Yunong
Zheng, Hong
Song, Nan
Zhang, Naiyi
Shu, Tong
Gao, Weijiao
Zhang, Nan
Wang, Hongguo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62172047, 62172047)
Bethune ยท "Research Wings Boost Growth" - Supporting Scientific Research in the Field of Therapy
Article History
Received: 12 January 2025
Revised: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Review Board at Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute with the reference number 2021YJZ21 and was performed under the Declaration of Helsinki. At the time of sample collection, all participants provided written informed consent.