Dong, Zhixiong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7281-671X
Xie, Wenran
Zhang, Ningxin
Guo, Ying
Zhang, Yurui
Liu, Yangyang
Lin, Chengbin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-6860
Shao, Fanggui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0304-4098
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82402714)
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Revised: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 10 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.
: All aspects of this study were approved by Institutional Research Ethics Committee of Wenzhou Medical University.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.