Hashimoto, Masahiro
Urabe, Shoichiro
Hata, Tsuyoshi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-9069
Chinen, Yoshinao
Haruna, Kengo
Takeda, Mitsunobu
Sekido, Yuki
Hamabe, Atsushi
Ogino, Takayuki
Miyoshi, Norikatsu
Tobo, Taro
Mimori, Koshi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-9974
Uemura, Mamoru
Eguchi, Hidetoshi
Doki, Yuichiro
Funding for this research was provided by:
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (25K19762)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (25K19762)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (25K19762)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (25K19762)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science London (25K19762)
Article History
Received: 6 September 2025
Revised: 16 January 2026
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 12 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Approval of the study protocol by an institutional review board: the study was approved by the University of Osaka Institutional Review Board (approval #19020-3) and was performed in accordance with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained in the form of opt-out on the website ( ).