Ellis, Laura Burney
Bowden, Sarah J.
Paraskevaidi, Maria
Lyons, Deirdre
Paraskevaidis, Evangelos
Moscicki, Anna-Barbara
Flanagan, James M.
Kyrgiou, Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-0735
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cancer Research UK
NIHR and Imperial Health Charity
DH | National Institute for Health Research
Imperial Cancer Research UK Centre
Article History
Received: 12 September 2025
Revised: 21 January 2026
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 11 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Study approved by the institutional review board of the University of California, San Francisco and Kaiser Permanente North California (IRB15-0823). Informed consent was obtained from all participants.