Mahmoud, Nadine
Qin, Xingping https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-0843
Bzeih, Wafaa
Khabibullin, Damir
Alchoueiry, Michel
Safi, Steven
Chami, Joelle
Han, Tiegang
Salem, Samer
Priolo, Carmen
Chakraborty, Abhishek A.
Sarosiek, Kristopher A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-5085
Henske, Elizabeth P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7978-6699
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Tuttle fund.
Article History
Received: 10 April 2025
Revised: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 5 August 2025
First Online: 16 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. This in vitro study did not involve human participants, animals, or identifiable human images. Therefore, ethical approval from an ethics committee and informed consent were not required.