Liseth, Olivia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8916-0470
Vile, Richard https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-9372
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01 CA269384)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (P50 CA210964-05)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (CA210964-06A1 P3)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (T32 GM145408)
Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
Hyundai Motor Group | Hyundai Motor America | Hyundai Hope On Wheels
Shannon O’Hara Foundation; Joan Reece Chair of Immuno-oncology, King’s College, London; Richard M. Schulze Family Foundation
Article History
Received: 12 November 2025
Revised: 26 January 2026
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Conflict of interest
: The authors declare no competing interests.