Qian, Xueqian
Yuan, Yi
Zhang, Yaning
Dou, Zemin
Gao, Chengjin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6867-8024
Han, Yangyang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8458-7408
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023MH193)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2019MH047)
China Scholarship Council
Article History
Received: 19 October 2025
Revised: 23 January 2026
Accepted: 6 March 2026
First Online: 27 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare that they have no Competing Interest.
: We agreed with the journal policy and provided our consent for the publication.