Zhang, Le
Ramesh, Prashanthi
Atencia Taboada, Lidia
Roessler, Rebecca
Zijlmans, Dick W.
Vermeulen, Michiel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-6894
Picavet-Havik, Daisy I.
van der Wel, Nicole N.
Vaz, Frédéric M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9048-1041
Medema, Jan Paul https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-2924
Funding for this research was provided by:
KWF Kankerbestrijding (14374)
Oncode Institute
China Scholarship Council
Article History
Received: 24 February 2024
Revised: 5 November 2024
Accepted: 14 November 2024
First Online: 23 November 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for the collection colorectal cancer samples was granted by the Medical Ethics Committee of Amsterdam University Medical Centers, The Netherlands (METC-2015-206). The study was approved by the medical ethical committee of the AMC. Informed consent was obtained from all patients participating in this study, which was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Netherlands Code of Conduct, outlining clinical research integrity principles for institutions in the Netherlands.