Xiang, Yan
Jiang, Yuyu
Wang, Zeting
Wang, Xiaohui
Ma, Lijie
Ding, Yingying
Rui, Bing
Zhao, Chunyan
Li, Xiangyu
Xu, Mingyuan
Zhang, Yunkai
Zhan, Zhenzhen
Liu, Xingguang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1928-8847
Article History
Received: 13 September 2024
Revised: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were conducted in strict accordance with the Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals of Naval Medical University, China, and approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Naval Medical University. Informed consents were obtained from all participants. Experiments using human samples were approved by the Ethics Committee of Skin Disease Hospital of Tongji University, and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.