Chen, Shimin
Lin, Jichun
Yang, Zhan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7191-2910
Wang, Yuanjing
Wang, Qiang
Wang, Dong
Qu, Yue
Lin, Qian
Liu, Jia
Yan, Shi
Wang, Zixin
Qian, Xueyu
Xiao, Yutian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-8342
Li, Xue
Chen, Yinuo
Fang, Wenshuo
Zhao, Jiaojiao
Lu, Zhimin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2859-2736
Ren, He
Zhu, Yasheng
Ma, Leina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3964-632X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372806, 82188102, 82030074, 82125026)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021MC039)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province (tsqn202312378, tsqn202312378)
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (2020YFA0803300)
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (22Y11905200)
Article History
Received: 1 October 2024
Revised: 5 August 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 20 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Institute Review Board of Shanghai Changhai Hospital. Written informed consent for participation was not required for this study in accordance with the national legislation and the institutional requirements.