Jin, Xiaolu
Zhou, Ya
Sun, Luning
Li, Li
Zheng, Chaozhu
Shan, Zhongliang
Ding, Chao
Huang, Dongdong
Zhang, Qipeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3697-0194
Fan, Rongrong
Sun, Guan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8219-8641
Shen, Meihong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6133-3181
Wang, Hongwei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2868-5112
Huang, Zhiqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-008X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82571040)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82070912)
Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province (BK20251988)
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Revised: 8 March 2026
Accepted: 23 March 2026
First Online: 3 April 2026
Ethics approval
: All animal procedures were conducted at Nanjing University in accordance with the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Progress of Science and Technology and the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Animal Epidemic Prevention, concerning the protection of animals used for scientific purposes. All methods were carried out in compliance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.