Xing, Jie
Zhang, Mengyan
Yu, Haoran
Su, Mu
Zhai, Ruiyang
Wang, Hongli
Li, Ji
Wu, Qiong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3305-6652
Zhang, Yan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5307-2484
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62372141)
The Key Research and Development Program of Heilongjiang
Article History
Received: 9 December 2025
Revised: 14 April 2026
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 21 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Harbin Institute of Technology (Date: 19 June 2023 /No: IACUC-2023066).