Yang, Juze https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4082-1424
Qian, Xinyi
Ren, Jiayi
Sun, Tengfei
Ma, Yun
Li, Jia
Zhang, Honghe https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5954-2857
Lu, Bingjian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7309-1116
Chen, Enguo
Lu, Yan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-4656
Liu, Pengyuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8386-8416
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372870)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203241)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82302897)
Article History
Received: 19 September 2025
Revised: 15 June 2026
Accepted: 15 July 2026
First Online: 23 July 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committees of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Hangzhou, China). The study was conducted in accordance with the International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects.